Terms and Conditions of Pooling

Pooling is based on terms and conditions that vary according to the covered group, i.e. on the number of certificates in the group (one certificate corresponds to one member, with or without dependents).

These terms and conditions incorporate two parameters, namely:

  • the pooling threshold: this is the amount per certificate above which claims are pooled among participating insurers and employee benefit plan administrators;

To be eligible, the claims must have been submitted and paid during the year in question and be for medications covered by the private plan;

  • the annual pooling factor: for insured groups, this is a portion of the insurance premium reserved for compensation of the pooled amounts; for non-insured groups, it is an assessment paid to the Compensation Table for the purpose of pooling.

How do we define terms & conditions ?

A larger group is better able to absorb high claims from the sum of premiums or contributions paid. Therefore, the more certificates the group has, the higher the pooling threshold and the lower the annual factor.

The methods of mutualisation are established and validated on the basis of a test of reasonableness (Monte Carlo test) based on multiple actuarial assumptions. These assumptions take into account past claims, cost, and use of drugs.

Terms & conditions for 2022

The Quebec Drug Insurance Pooling Corporation (Corporation) establishes the terms and conditions of pooling for 2022.

Size of group
(no. of certificates)
Threshold per certificate 2022Annual factor
Without dependants
Annual factor
With dependants
Fewer than 25$8 000$276,00$771,00
Between 25 and 49$16 500$188,00$527,00
Between 50 and 124$32 500$97,00$328,00
Between 125 and 249$55 000$66,00$223,00
From 250 to 499$80 000$51,00$173,00
From 500 to 999$105 000$39,00$153,00
From 1 000 to 3 999$130 000$34,00$133,00
From 4 000 to 5 999 $300 000$18,00$71,00
6 000 and overFree marketFree marketFree market

Adopted by the Board of the Quebec Drug Insurance Pooling Corporation on October 13th, 2021

All plans are subject to the following conditions:
  • The compensation formula uses paid claims per certificate exceeding the threshold, including claims paid as second payors.
  • The terms and conditions of pooling reflect a target loss ratio of 93% for segments below $50,000 and 90% for higher segments.
  • Eligible drugs are those covered by the private plan.

Terms & conditions for 2021

The Quebec Drug Insurance Pooling Corporation (Corporation) establishes the terms and conditions of pooling for 2021.

Size of group
(no. of certificates)
Threshold per certificate 2021 Annual factor
Without dependants
Annual factor
With dependants
Fewer than 25 $8 000 $251,00 $691,00
Between 25 and 49 $16 500 $165,00 $455,00
Between 50 and 124 $32 500 $94,00 $258,00
Between 125 and 249 $47 500 $68,00 $187,00
From 250 and 499 $72 000 $49,00 $135,00
From 500 and 999 $95 000 $40,00 $111,00
From 1 000 and 3 999 $120 000 $35,00 $95,00
From 4 000 and 5 999 $300 000 $16,00 $44,00
6 000 and over Free market Free market Free market

Adopted by the Board of the Quebec Drug Insurance Pooling Corporation on October 13th, 2020.

All plans are subject to the following conditions:
  • The compensation formula uses paid claims per certificate exceeding the threshold, including claims paid as second payors.
  • The terms and conditions of pooling reflect a target loss ratio of 93% for segments below $50,000 and 90% for higher segments.
  • Eligible drugs are those covered by the private plan.